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Registros recuperados: 101
Primeira ... 123456 ... Última
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Caracterizacao de varzeas na regiao dos cerrados. Infoteca-e
RASSINI, J. B.; REIS, A. E. G. dos; MACEDO, J.; LEITE, J. C..
A ocorrencia de varzeas na regiao dos Cerrados e grande, com cerca de 12 milhoes de hectares em sua maioria ainda nao utilizadas, devido, principalmente, a baixa disponibilidade de informacao a respeito do sistema solo-agua-planta. O trabalho busca fornecer uma caracterizao e a distribuicao desse tipo de ecossistema nas principais bacias hidrograficas dos Cerrados, apresentando resultados referentes a vegetacao e aos tipos de solo predominantes nessas formacoes.
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Flood plains; Plant soil relations; Plant water relations; Characterization; Wetland.; Bacia Hidrográfica; Cerrado; Ecossistema; Relação Solo-Planta; Relação Água-Planta; Várzea.; Ecosystems; Soil..
Ano: 1984 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/547230
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Multiplicacao, caracterizacao e conservacao de germoplasma de tomate (Lycopersicon spp) na Embrapa Hortalicas. Infoteca-e
PESSOA, H. B. S. V.; CARVALHO, S. I. C. de.
bitstream/item/109207/1/Comunicado-tecnico-6-.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Multiplicacao; Caracterizacao; Brasilia; Distrito Federal; Brasil; Multiplication; Characterization; Conservation.; Cerrado; Conservação; Germoplasma; Lycopersicon Esculentum; Tomate.; Brazil; Germplasm; Tomatoes..
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/764700
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Isolation and characterization of three distinct forms of lipases from Candida rugosa produced in solid state fermentation BABT
Benjamin,Sailas; Pandey,Ashok.
Three distinct forms (Lip A, Lip B and Lip C) of extra-cellular lipases (EC- 3.1.1.3), produced by Candida rugosa in solid state fermentation (SSF) were purified and characterised. SSF was carried out in glass columns using coconut oil cake and wheat bran. The enzyme was purified from the aqueous extract of fermented matter by ammonium sulphate precipitation, dialysis, ultra-filtration and gel filtration using Sephadex-200 to a 43-fold purification and 64.35-mg/ml specific activity. SDS-PAGE of purified enzyme revealed three distinct bands, indicating the existence of three iso-forms, Lip A, Lip B and Lip C with apparent molecular weight about 64,000, 62,000 and 60,000 Da, respectively. All the three iso-forms were optimally active at 35-40ºC and pH 7-8....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Candida rugosa; Lipases; Solid cultures; Purification; Characterization.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132000000500002
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Characterization of a highly thermostable alkaline phosphatase from the euryarchaeon Pyrococcus abyssi ArchiMer
Zappa, Sebastien; Rolland, Jean-luc; Flament, Didier; Gueguen, Yannick; Boudrant, Joseph; Dietrich, Jacques.
This work reports the first isolation and characterization of an alkaline phosphatase (AP) from a hyperthermophilic archaeon. An AP gene from Pyrococcus abyssi, a euryarchaeon isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent, was cloned and the enzyme expressed in Escherichia coli. Analysis of the sequence showed conservation of the active site and structural elements of the E. coli AP. The recombinant AP was purified and characterized. Monomeric and homodimeric active forms were detected, with a monomer molecular mass of 54 kDa. Apparent optimum pH and temperature were estimated at 11.0 and 70 degreesC, respectively. Thus far, P. abyssi AP has been demonstrated to be the most thermostable AP, with half-lives at 100 and 105 degreesC of 18 and 5 h, respectively....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Escherichia coli; Characterization; Isolation; Gene; Alkaline phosphatase; Pyrococcus abyssi; Archaeon.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/publication-1268.pdf
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Isolation and characterization of three distinct forms of lipases from Candida rugosa produced in solid state fermentation BABT
Benjamin,Sailas; Pandey,Ashok.
Three distinct forms (Lip A, Lip B and Lip C) of extra-cellular lipases (EC- 3.1.1.3), produced by Candida rugosa in solid state fermentation (SSF) were purified and characterised. SSF was carried out in glass columns using coconut oil cake and wheat bran. The enzyme was purified from the aqueous extract of fermented matter by ammonium sulphate precipitation, dialysis, ultra-filtration and gel filtration using Sephadex-200 to a 43-fold purification and 64.35-mg/ml specific activity. SDS-PAGE of purified enzyme revealed three distinct bands, indicating the existence of three iso-forms, Lip A, Lip B and Lip C with apparent molecular weight about 64,000, 62,000 and 60,000 Da, respectively. All the three iso-forms were optimally active at 35-40°C and pH 7-8....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Candida rugosa; Lipases; Solid cultures; Purification; Characterization.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132001000200016
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Solos do Assentamento Tamarineiro II, Corumbá - MS: caracterização e potencial agrícola. Infoteca-e
CARDOSO, E. L.; OLIVEIRA, H. de; PELLEGRIN, L. A.; SPERA, S. T.; SPERA, M. R. N..
Solos do Assentamento Tamarineiro II; Caracterização e limitações agrícolas dos solos; Chernossolos; Vertissolos; Aptidão agrícola das terras; Inserção do agricultor no mercado.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Caracterização; Assentamento Tamarineiro II; Corumbá; Mato Grosso do Sul; Characterization; Agricultural suitaibility.; Aptidão Agrícola; Solo.; Soil..
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/810721
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Solos do Assentamento 72, Ladário - MS: caracterização e potencial agrícola. Infoteca-e
CARDOSO, E. L.; OLIVEIRA, H. de; PELLEGRIN, L. A.; SPERA, S. T.; SPERA, M. R. N..
Solos do Assentamento 72; Caracterização e limitações agrícolas dos solos; Chernossolos; Gleissolos; Plintossolos; Vertissolos; Aptidão agrícola das terras; Inserção do agricultor no mercado.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Caracterização; Assentamento 72; Ladário; Mato Grosso do Sul; Characterization; Agricultural suitaibility.; Aptidão Agrícola; Solo.; Soil..
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/810722
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Solos do Assentamento Paiolzinho, Corumbá-MS: caracterização e potencial agrícola. Infoteca-e
CARDOSO, E. L.; OLIVEIRA, H. de; PELLEGRIN, L. A.; SPERA, S. T.; SPERA, M. R. N..
Solos do Assentamento Paiolzinho; Caracterização e limitações agrícolas dos solos; Chernossolos; Vertissolos; Aptidão agrícola das terras; Inserção do agricultor no mercado.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Caracterização; Assentamento Paiolzinho; Corumbá; Mato Grosso do Sul; Characterization; Agricultural suitaibility.; Aptidão Agrícola; Solo.; Soil..
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/805595
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Workshop Report: Advancing the Art of Analyzing Risks and Benefits of Dredged Material Management AgEcon
Wilson, James D..
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has been delegated responsibility for assuring the navigability of waters designated for that purpose in the United States. Dredging is among the activities required to fulfill this responsibility. In some places, the Corps finds difficulty in carrying out dredging projects because it lacks spaces where the sediments that must be removed ("dredged materials") can be placed or otherwise managed. In these cases, the public has expressed concerns about the impacts of dredged materials on the environment, either underwater or on land ("upland"). Thus, the Corps often finds it necessary to be able to evaluate and describe the costs or risks and the benefits of the possible alternatives that may be available. Scientists and...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Dredging; Risk; Benefit; Cost; Analysis; Characterization; Accidents; Mixtures; Sediments; Non-use benefits; Decision tools; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10617
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Genetic characterization of Aberdeen Angus cattle using molecular markers Genet. Mol. Biol.
Vasconcellos,Luciana Pimentel de Mello Klocker; Tambasco-Talhari,Daniella; Pereira,Andréa Pozzi; Coutinho,Luiz Lehmann; Regitano,Luciana Correia de Almeida.
Aberdeen Angus beef cattle from the Brazilian herd were studied genetically using restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of the kappa-casein - HinfI (CSN3 - HinfI), beta-lactoglobulin - HaeIII (LGB - HaeIII) and growth hormone AluI (GH- AluI) genes, as well as four microsatellites (TEXAN15, CSFM50, BM1224 and BM7160). The RFLP genotypes were determined using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) followed by digestion with restriction endonucleases and electrophoresis in agarose gels. With the exception of the microsatellite BM7160, which was analyzed in an automatic sequencer, the PCR products were genotyped by silver staining. The allele and genotype frequencies, heterozygosities and gene diversity were estimated. The values for these parameters of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aberdeen Angus; Bovine; DNA; Characterization; RFLP; Microsatellite.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572003000200005
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Diagnóstico da piscicultura na Bacia do Alto Taquari - MS. Infoteca-e
ROTTA, M. A..
O objetivo deste trabalho é a caracterização da situação da piscicultura na bacia do alto Taquari (BAT) a fim de se propor melhorias no seu sistema, viabilizando-o como meio alternativo de renda para os produtores da região. Este estudo foi realizado no mês de abril de 2003 através de levantamento com a aplicação de um questionário aos piscicultores da BAT. Foram obtidas informações para caracterizar os produtores, a propriedade e a produção, além de outros aspectos relevantes à atividade. Dos 24 produtores localizados na BAT, 12 (50%) se encontram em atividade, 10 estão inativos (42%) e em dois deles (8%) não foi possível obter informações. Na BAT a atividade de piscicultura vem sendo realizada principalmente em grandes propriedades, com área média de...
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Caracterização; Bacia do Alto Taquari; Mato Grosso do Sul; Brasil; Diagnostic; Production; Scrutiny; Characterization; Taquari river; Wetland.; Diagnostico; Levantamento; Peixe; Produção.; Piscicultura; Brazil; Pantanal; Fish culture.; Fish.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/786918
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Isolation of alkalophilic CGTase-producing bacteria and characterization of cyclodextrin-glycosyltransferase BABT
Higuti,lma Hiroko; Grande,Simone Wichert; Sacco,Roberta; Nascimento,Aguinaldo José do.
One hundred and twenty five soil samples were collected from the regions of roots of corn, cassava, potato, bean, sugar cane, soya, and pumpkin. From these, 75 strains were isolated that produced a yellowish halo surrounding the colonies, due to a phenolphtalein-cyclodextrin (CD) complex, and these were selected as alkalophilic CGTase-producing bacteria. All the 75 strains were identified as Bacillus firmus by microscopy and biochemical tests. The activity of the CGTase's varied from 2² to 2(10) dilutions,when assayed by CD-trichloroethylene (TCE)-complex precipitation. Strain 31 that produced the enzyme at the higher level was selected, and its enzyme was partially purified by starch adsorption (x 17) in a yield of 51%. Maximum enzyme activity occurred at...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase; Bacillus firmus; Characterization.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132003000200007
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Characterization of bovine respiratory syncytial virus isolated in Brazil BJMBR
Arns,C.W.; Campalans,J.; Costa,S.C.B.; Domingues,H.G.; D'Arce,R.C.F.; Almeida,R.S.; Coswig,L.T..
This paper presents the first isolation of bovine respiratory syncytial virus in Brazil and its physicochemical, morphological and molecular characterization. The virus was isolated from 33 samples of nasotracheal secretions, successively inoculated into a Madin-Darby bovine kidney cell culture, which was characterized by physicochemical tests and morphological observation by electron microscopy. The Brazilian sample is an RNA pleomorphic, enveloped, thermolabile and non-hemagglutinating spicular virus. Reverse transcription, followed by nested polymerase chain reaction (nRT-PCR) assay was carried out using oligonucleotides B1, B2A, B3 and B4 for the fusion proteins (F) and B5A, B6A, B7A and B8 for the attachment protein (G). The nRT-PCR-F amplified a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Bovine respiratory syncytial virus; BRSV; Virus isolation; Characterization; Nested RT-PCR.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000200008
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Variability in ribosomal DNA genic and spacer regions in Verticillium dahliae isolates from different hosts Trop. Plant Pathol.
Otero,Laura; Ducasse,Daniel; Miller,Robert N. G..
Using PCR-based assays with specific primers for amplification of the ribosomal DNA intergenic spacer region (IGS) and a portion of the mitochondrial DNA small subunit ribosomal RNA gene (mtDNA SSU rRNA), the genetic variability among Verticillium dahliae isolates from olive (Olea europaea) and other host species from Argentina and Brazil was estimated. The derived UPGMA-generated phenograms based upon the restriction fingerprinting data of rDNA IGS products revealed genetic differences, correlating with the host of origin. Isolates infecting olive genetically distinct from those from cocoa (Theobroma cacao) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus). Digestion of mitochondrial DNA SSU rRNA PCR products revealed less variability, distinguishing only one isolate...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Olea europaea; Molecular markers; Characterization.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582004000400015
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The effect of precursors salts on surface state of Pd/Al2O3 and Pd/CeO2/Al2O3 catalysts Anais da ABC (AABC)
Guimarães,André L.; Dieguez,Lídia C.; Schmal,Martin.
The influence of the precursors on the promoting effect of ceria on Pd/Al2O3 catalyst, when ceria is coated over alumina was studied. The reaction of propane oxidation proceeded under different feed conditions and the surface active sites were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and in situ diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). XPS and DRS results show that PdO/Pd0 interface are the active sites independent of the precursor, while the catalysts containing CeO2 showed formation of palladium species in the highest oxidation state, probably PdO2 (338 eV) after the oxidation of propane. Besides, the O/Al and O/Ce ratios evidenced the increase of oxygen storage in the presence of CeO2. In addition, the precursor acetylacetonate favors the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Palladium; Cerium oxide; Precursors; Characterization.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652004000400014
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Characterization of the penicillin G acylase from Bacillus megaterium ATCC 14945 BABT
Souza,Vanessa Ribeiro de; Silva,Ana C. G.; Pinotti,Laura Marina; Araújo,Heloísa Sobreiro Selistre; Giordano,Raquel de Lima Camargo.
The purpose of this work was to characterize the enzyme penicillin G acylase (PGA) produced by Bacillus megaterium. Purification of the enzyme by ultra/diafiltration did not allow the detection of the PGA band by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis due to the high content of remaining proteins. However, using the DNA of the microorganism, it was possible to replicate the genes of the two B. megaterium PGA reported in literature, showing that the enzyme consisted of two sub-units, having 245 and 537 amino acids each and an average molecular mass of 26950 and 59070 Da, respectively. The parameters studied were: 1) the influence of temperature in the 25-60(0)C range, 2) pH in the 5-10 range and 3) substrate concentration, this was tested to obtain results on the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Penicillin G acylase; Bacillus megaterium; Characterization.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000400013
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Isolation and characterization of novel lectins from Canavalia ensiformis DC and Dioclea grandiflora Mart. ex Benth. seeds Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Melgarejo,Luz Marina; Vega,Nohora; Pérez,Gerardo.
Two lectins were isolated from Canavalia ensiformis and Dioclea grandiflora seeds. Gel filtration produced a fraction corresponding to Con A or D. grandiflora lectin while erythroagglutination assays revealed a distinct fraction presenting a lectin that agglutinates human red blood cells (RBCs) but not rabbit RBCs. Hydrophobic interaction chromatography showed that the latter fraction yielded a protein that readily agglutinates human erythrocytes; the lectin was also purified by affinity chromatography on Lac-Sepharose showing similar properties to that of the Phenyl-Sepharose-purified lectin. Despite minor differences (carbohydrate content or A1%1cm), the two lectins showed similar molecular properties in that they consisted of two non-covalently linked...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diocleinae; Leguminoseae; Characterization; Lectins.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202005000300006
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Characterization of different strains of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) (Cyprinidae, Cypriniformes) in Bangladesh using microsatellite DNA markers Genet. Mol. Biol.
Mondol,Rashedul Kabir; Islam,Shahidul; Alam,Samsul.
Characterization of different strains of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) using molecular markers is essential for the management of this fish in respect to the evaluation of the potential genetic effects induced by hatchery operations and the genetic improvement of carp varieties. Five microsatellite loci (MFW1, MFW2, MFW11, MFW15 and MFW20) were analyzed for the molecular characterization of four common carp strains, i.e. scaled carp, mirror carp, red carp and koi carp. We observed differences in heterozygosities and the average numbers of alleles but not in polymorphic loci (P95) among the strains. Koi carp displayed the highest level of variability in terms of heterozygosity. The Nm values and the F ST values indicated a low level of gene flow and high...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Characterization; Cyprinus carpio; Microsatellite marker.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000400009
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Infestación por garrapatas en el ganado criollo lechero tropical en Veracruz, México Colegio de Postgraduados
González Cerón, Fernando.
El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo caracterizar la infestación por garrapatas en un hato experimental de ganado Criollo Lechero Tropical (CLT) ubicado en la región central del estado de Veracruz, México; la información generada permitiría iniciar el registro sistemático de la infestación causada por éstos ectoparásitos para considerarla como una posible característica a ser incluida en un programa de mejora genética a mediano plazo. A 28 vaquillas (655±35 días de edad) y 16 toretes (741±89 días de edad) CLT se les retiraron del cuerpo todas las garrapatas saturadas (≥4.5 mm) considerando 18 regiones corporales para identificar la especie a la que pertenecían, ubicar las regiones corporales donde se localizaban, determinar la carga parasitaria y estimar...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Criollo lechero tropical; Garrapata; Caracterización; Maestría; Ganadería; Tropical milking criollo; Tick; Characterization.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1623
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Caracterización de tipos de maíz criollo y sistemas de cultivo : estudio de caso en tres comunidades de la Costa Chica de Guerrero Colegio de Postgraduados
Hernández Flores, Martín.
La investigación ha privilegiado la identificación y caracterización de un bien histórico de gran importancia patrimonial y valor presente, que se manifiesta como factor fundamental a través de un conjunto de poblaciones de maíces nativos -conocidos localmente como criollos-, al interior de una amplia diversidad y multifuncionalidad de sistemas productivos, en la región de la Costa Chica de Guerrero. La tendencia de la modernización de la agricultura durante los últimos años, demuestra que en la región se ha excluido sistemáticamente el valor presente de los recursos locales, los cuales indudablemente forman parte de las lógicas de funcionamiento de los sistemas de producción campesinos e indígenas. En particular, ha sido y es notorio el desinterés...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Tipos de maíz criollo; Sistemas de cultivo; Caracterización; Maestría; Desarrollo Rural; Types of creole maize; Systems of culture; Characterization.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1557
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